William Wallace :: essays research papers

William Wallace, one of Scotlands greatest national heroes to always live, had had enough of King Edward I (Longshanks), king of Englands rule over Scotland. The fast(a) Scottish outlaw organized a rebellion to stand up to Edwards rule. Wallace became a hero among the Scots but was considered a traitor by the English. Ultimately Scotland did win its freedom, but Wallaces own campaign was a failure. The primary(prenominal) reasons for the failure of William Wallaces military campaign are The miss of leadership on the Scottish side, the overleap of cooperation among the Scottish nobles, and the fact that the Scots were greatly outnumbered, sickly trained and poorly armed. The first point that will be discussed is the lack of Scottish leadership. It would be impossible for e genuinely army to have many, if any, victories when in that location is no true leader to stand up and lead. Scotlands king, Alexander terzetto, had, died by and by riding off a cliff during a wild storm.1 in that location was no heir to the Scottish throne because King Alexander III had outlived all of his children.2 Without a king, Scotland was pretty much lost. They had no direction as to what to do or when to do it. Without a king, the next in parenthood to rule would have been the nobles. The problem with the nobles is that they were all too stubborn and eminent to be ordered around by anyone, or cooperate with any of the other nobles. They would fight in their own good time and whereso ever they saw fit, but they would accept orders from no one.3 It was bad enough that Scotland had no king but the defiance by the nobles to lend Wallace aid did non help Wallaces campaign at all. The little leadership the Scottish rebels had was not enough. William Wallace is said to have been an excellent fighter. Unmatched in strength, speed, stamina or skill with a claymore, but despite his ability to fight, he was very inexperienced in commanding an army. The only thing he had ever led was a handful of loyal rebels on raids. The Scottish inspirit were high but their courage was not enough to overcome the lack of organization.4 Thomas B. Costain says, The best fighting force in the world would be helpless if it lacked authority behind it to supply arms and food and exploratory survey facilities to keep an eye on enemy movements.